  | 1919-1940 Member of the French National Assembly and deputy of the Catholic Popular Democratic party
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  | 1940 Undersecretary of state for refugees
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  | arrested by the German Gestapo in September 1940 and confined at Neustadt
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  | 1942 escapes and joins the French Resistance
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  | 1945-1962 Member of the French National Assembly
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  | 1946/47 Minister of Finance
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  | 1947/48 Prime Minister
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  | 1948-1953 Foreign Minister
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  | 1950 proposes the Schuman plan for pooling the coal and steel resources of West Europe, which comes to fruition in the European Coal and Steel Community
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  | 1954 works extensively on a European Defence Community (EDC) which was rejected by the French Parliament
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